PROSECUTOR: Nicolae Ceauescu should tell us why he does not answer our questions. At the moment the situation is rather uncertain. Storming the Castle at Amazon Kindle for $3.99, why government should get small PROSECUTOR: Well, Mr. Only a president who is still confirmed in his position can demand to speak at the Grand National Assembly. 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You were so impertinent as to cut off oxygen lines in hospitals and to shoot people in their hospital beds. You held monologues and the people had to applaud, like in the rituals of tribal people. The people only received 200 grams per day, against an identity card. In 1947, King Michael showed more dignity than you. Paper is patient. CEAUSESCU: We had no account in Switzerland. They are shooting at children; they are shooting arbitrarily into the apartments. They will receive a link in their email and it will automatically give them access to a Kindle reader on their smartphone, computer or even as a web-readable document. I will only speak in front of it. It is a lie that I made the people starve. We have ensured an apartment for every citizen through corresponding laws. Shattered Sword: The Untold Story of the Battle of Midway All the world should know what is going on here. Ceauescu appeared on the balcony of the Central Committee building and began as he had in years past, with a speech laden with the usual Marxist-Leninist wooden language. However, he had badly misread the crowds mood. The truth shall set you free, even if it makes you miserable. We will speak only at the National Assembly, because we have worked hard for the people all our lives. Its just that he makes it so hard to do so.. CEAUSESCU: Nu recunosc nici un tribunal in afara de Marea Adunare Nationala. They organized the putsch. Have you understood them? Have you understood them? PROSECUTOR: That is to say, as a deputy prime minister you did not know about the genocide? PROSECUTOR: The terrorists are from Securitate? Machine guns splattered against a background of church bells ringing in triumph. The prosecutor asks the counsel for the defense to ask Ceauescu whether he knows that he is no longer president of the country, that Elena Ceauescu has also lost all her official state functions and that the government has been dissolved. The balcony where Ceauescu delivered his last speech, taken over by the crowd during the Romanian Revolution of 1989 The speech was typical of most of Ceauescu's speeches over the years. CHIEF PROSECUTOR: Esteemed chairman of the court, today we have to pass a verdict on the defendants Nicolae Ceausescu and Elena Ceausescu who have committed the following offenses: Crimes against the people. They are cowards. Elena and Nicolae reject this. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I do not recognize this new forum. UNIDENTIFIED SPEAKER: Mr. President, I would like to know something: the accused should tell us who the mercenaries are. Romanian dictator Nicolae Ceausescu appeared on the balcony of the Central Committee of Comunmunist Party of Romania building, in Bucharest, Romania, on 21 December 1989, and began as he had in years past, with a speech laden with the usual `wooden language`. PROSECUTOR: You claim to have taken measures so that every peasant is entitled to 200 kilograms of wheat. After an outage of transmission of Romanian television, the speaker announces the verdict in the trial of Elena and Nicolae Ceauescu is death sentence. The crimes against the people grew year by year. I will not speak with you provocateurs anymore, and I will not speak with the organizers of the putsch and with the mercenaries. The story of Ceauescu's final speech is a textbook example. The English translation is by the U.S. government's Foreign Broadcast Information Service. Elena says: Look, and that they are calling genocide. Immediately before them were plainclothes Securitate agents and a row of police militia, who kept the mass of the crowd about thirty meters back from the front of the Central Committee building. PROSECUTOR: You have never been able to hold a dialogue with the people. This gang will be destroyed. I ask the chairman of the prosecutor's office to read the bill of indictment. Watching the "Video of Ceausescu's Last Speech" on the Making the History of 1989 website, a speech which Nikolae Ceausescu made on 21 December 1989, I was curious to see what the disturbance was that so rattled Ceausescu because by the end of the speech it appears a semblance of order had returned. PROSECUTOR: Will you sign the statement now or not? The prosecutor asks the counsel for the defense to ask Ceausescu whether he knows that he is no longer president of the country, that Elena Ceausescu has also lost all her official state functions and that the government has been dissolved. Fanatics, whom you are paying. Immediately before them were plainclothes Securitate agents and a row of police militia, who kept the mass of the crowd about thirty yards back from the front of the Central Committee building. Because of the crimes they committed against the people, I plead, on behalf of the victims of these two tyrants, for the death sentence for the two defendants. Centralized regimes may seem to collapse suddenly, yet in reality they have been coming apart for a long time. Only a president who is still confirmed in his position can demand to speak at the Grand National Assembly. No, no, he says. At the moment the situation is rather uncertain. . ELENA CEAUSESCU: The intelligentsia of the country will hear what you are accusing us of. PROSECUTOR: In all district capitals, which you grandly called municipalities, there is shooting going on. Some people will continue to believe the narrative, but even among the acolytes, the fatal smoke of doubt has entered the temple. Then follows the reading of the indictment. I will not answer anymore. PROSECUTOR: That is to say, as a deputy prime minister you did not know about the genocide? CEAUSESCU: I do not recognize this court. What defamation, what provocations! Usurpers have been punished severely during the past centuries in Romania's history. Now we finally saw your villa on television, the golden plates from which you ate, the foodstuffs that you had imported, the luxurious celebrations, pictures from your luxurious celebrations. Every honest citizen who worked hard here until 22 December knows that we do not have medicines, that you two have killed children and other people in this way, that there is nothing to eat, no heating, no electricity. Furnish proof! Judecator Gica POPA. These two defendants have robbed the people, and not even today do they want to talk. Central planning in economics leads to a mismatch in prices and a collapse in the economy while a Central Narrative in politics leads to an increased incidence of involuntary rebellion. The prosecutor agrees, but stresses that they lived in them while the people suffered. Elena and Nicolae reject this. PROSECUTOR: Mr. Chairman, we find the two accused guilty of having committed criminal actions according to the following articles of the penal code: Articles 162, 163, 165 and 357. He still considers himself to be the country's president and the commander in chief of the army. Why did you make the peasants starve? You have acted in a very irresponsible manner; you led the country to the verge of ruin and you will be convicted on the basis of the points contained in the bill of indictment. Their son, Nicu, was shown on television under arrest. You were the most important aide, the number two in the cabinet, in the government. "Video of Ceausescus Last Speech, December 1989," in World History Commons, https://worldhistorycommons.org/video-ceausescus-last-speech-december-1989 [accessed March 4, 2023], Roy Rosenzweig Center for History and New Media. He was Secre. Every honest citizen who worked hard here until 22 December knows that we do not have medicines, that you two have killed children and other people in this way, that there is nothing to eat, no heating, no electricity. Powered by Omeka, Roy Rosenzweig Center for History & New Media. And today you are acting in the same megalomaniac way. PROSECUTOR: So you know the new forum. A tyrant stops knowing the difference. The administrations threats, so dire on paper, are toothless in practice because they actually cant afford to carry out the threat. CEAUSESCU: I will not say anything more. They obstructed the normal process of the economy. Please make a note that here it has been stated that all legal regulations have been observed, that this is a legal trial. Ford said of his resignation,I was no longer in a position where I felt I could defend the American policy. Sooner or later inability to credit yoga or videos produced in Los Angeles as actual factors becomes more and more widespread. In 1947, we assumed power, but under completely different circumstances. As a simple citizen, I tell you the following: For the first time I guaranteed that every peasant received 200 kilograms of wheat per person, not per family, and that he is entitled to more. However, why are your programs not implemented? PROSECUTOR: Please, make a note: Nicolae Ceauescu refuses to cooperate with the court-appointed counsel for the defense. One momentCeauescu was in total control of Romania, determined to crush his enemies. The National Salvation Front is now our supreme body. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: We had no account in Switzerland. Elena keeps whispering to him. For example, George Ciampa, an 89-year old D-Day veteran refused an invitation to meet with President Obama at the White House. If you had had a mental illness and admitted this, you would not be responsible for your acts. The defendant has not recognized us. CEAUSESCU: I do not answer, I will only answer questions before the Grand National Assembly. Romania's dictator Nicolae Ceausescu's final speech (executed 12/25) More Notable Events on December 21: 1997 Detroit Lions Barry Sanders is 3rd to run for 2,000 yards in a season 1991 U.S. actress Jane Fonda marries CNN-director Ted Turner 1989 Dan Quayle sends out 30,000 Xmas cards with word beacon spelled beakon They not only deprived the people of heating, electricity and foodstuffs, they also tyrannized the soul of the Romanian people. COUNSEL FOR THE DEFENSE: Even though he -- like her -- committed insane acts, we want to defend them. Diane Dimond writes in Real Clear Politicsabout the low level grumbling that risen to detectable levels since the Bergdahl affair. Dressed in a black Persian lamb hat with matching coat collar, Ceausesecu, 71, was . 20072021 Roy Rosenzweig Center for History & New Media Elena keeps whispering to him. PROSECUTOR: But not of our army, you are not the commander in chief of our army. Another question to Ceauescu: Who ordered the bloodbath in Timisoara. The trial of Nicolae and Elena Ceauescu was held on 25 December 1989 by an Exceptional Military Tribunal, a drumhead court-martial created at the request of a newly formed group called the National Salvation Front. . About Thousands of workers were bussed into the square under threat of being fired. We have data concerning both of them. Ceauescu's speech of 21 August 1968 was a public address by Nicolae Ceauescu, General Secretary of the Romanian Communist Party and President of the State Council of Romania, strongly condemning the Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia. I guaranteed that every village has its schools, hospitals and doctors. Now we are making a last attempt. The defendant has not recognized us. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I do not recognize this court. Tell us! CEAUSESCU: I will not answer. This shows how little patriotism there is, how many treasonable offenses were committed. That is why the people are fighting all over the country. Only a few hours before the Genius of the Carpathians had been in apparently complete command. PROSECUTOR: Did you hear the charges? They were given red flags, banners and large pictures of Ceauescu. I will not answer you putschists, Ceausescu says. In the essay The Use of Knowledge in Society, Hayek argued that in complex systems the relevant facts are dispersed among many people. CEAUSESCU: I will answer any question, but only at the Grand National Assembly, before the representatives of the working class. I guaranteed that every village has its schools, hospitals and doctors. I have done everything to create a decent and rich life for the people in the country, like in no other country in the world. Why did you starve the people? They wanted to separate the people from the army. Elena and Nicolae Ceausescu should be punished in a really legal trial. Nicolae Ceauescu (Romanian pronunciation: [nikola.e tea.uesku]; 26 January 1918 -- 25 December 1989) was a Romanian Communist politician. Share . In response, Ceauescu raised his right hand in hopes of silencing the crowd; his stunned expression remains one of the defining moments of the end of Communism in Eastern Europe. Ceauescu's final speech is a speech delivered by Romanian dictator Nicolae Ceauescu on 21 December 1989. In fact, his speech on August 21, 1968 in defiance of the military actions taken by Moscow and a few of her allies in Czechoslovakia roused quite a considerable amount of support for not only himself, but for the Patriot Guards as well. However, they will be indicted, and a sentence will be passed on the basis of the new legal system. The prosecutor cites all academic titles she had always claimed to have. All strategic points in the country were said to be under the control of the people. I ask the chairman of the prosecutor's office to read the bill of indictment. President Nicolae Ceauescu was overthrown yesterday and became a fugitive in the country he has ruled for 24 years as remnants of his personal troops fought bitter last battles with regular soldiers and demonstrators in the streets of the Romanian capital. Thirty years on, will the guilty pay for horror of Ceauescu orphanages? PROSECUTOR: You have never been able to hold a dialogue with the people. In one speech, a Romanian politician likened Ceausescu to Julius Caesar, Alexander the Great, Napoleon, Peter the Great, Abraham Lincoln and other major historical figures. Bucharest television said that they had left the country. Answer this question! Despite this, I ask the court to make a decision which we will be able to justify later as well. ELENA CEAUESCU: We will not sign any statement. PROSECUTOR: Yes, but you are paying the mercenaries. As a simple citizen, I tell you the following: For the first time I guaranteed that every peasant received 200 kilograms of wheat per person, not per family, and that he is entitled to more. PROSECUTOR: The people are fighting against you, not against the new forum. But we are not talking about people. Centralized Information as Hayek points out, eventually becomes the Official Lie. CEAUSESCU: I do not recognize this new forum. At that very moment, many everyday Romanians saw the weakness of Ceauescu's regime for the first time. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: I do not recognize you. Now the counsel for the defense, who was appointed by the court, asks whether Nicolae and Elena Ceausescu know the aforementioned facts -- that he is no longer president, that she has lost all official functions. What about the accounts? Defendant, if you had no accounts in Switzerland, will you sign a statement confirming that the money that may be in Switzerland should be transferred to the Romanian state, the State Bank. In the footage, Romanian president Nicolae Ceausescu can be seen delivering a speech from the balcony of the Central Committee building overlooking Palace Square, now know as "Revolution Square," where he praised the achievements of Romania's socialist regime and its "multi-laterally developed socialist society." From Wikipedia: But rebellion begins involuntarily, at the Hayekian level. Tens of thousands of people gathered in the early hours in front of the Intercontinental Hotel in Bucharest, undeterred by armoured vehicles. PROSECUTOR: And who wrote the papers for you, Elena? NICOLAE CEAUESCU: No, the people are fighting for freedom and against the new forum. Nicolae Ceausescu - Last Speech, Trial and Execution - History Channel (ENG subtitled) ac agencija 258 subscribers Subscribe 743 Save 111K views 3 years ago Notice Age-restricted video (based. I will only speak at the Grand National Assembly. Her husband, Nicolae. PROSECUTOR: Nicolae Ceausescu should tell us why he does not answer our questions. No one can deprive me of these functions. What about the accounts? His security guard appears, disappears and, finally, hustles Ceausescu off the balcony. O voce: Un pahar cu apa! Transcript of the closed trial of Nicolae and Elena Ceauescu, https://en.wikisource.org/w/index.php?title=Transcript_of_the_closed_trial_of_Nicolae_and_Elena_Ceauescu&oldid=6470911, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. NICOLAE CEAUESCU: No, we had no palaces. Ceausescu and his wife were later captured, tried, and executed. The War of the Words for $3.99, Understanding the crisis of the early 21st century in terms of information corruption in the financial, security and political spheres Nicolae Ceausescu delivers his last public speech in Bucharest on December 21, 1989. It must be cleared up whether Ceauescu wants to, should, must or can answer at all. PROSECUTOR: By now, there have been 34 casualties. But who gave the order to shoot?

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