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Simply massage into the skin as required. Glass bowl with a lid View abstract. Whether youre familiar with it or not, this unusual herbal remedy is definitely worth knowing more about. Rad. Centurian, South Africa: Medpharm Scientific Publishers. State Level Environment Impact Assessment Authority, Jharkhand It has bell-shaped red-violet or yellowish flowers. Lewis, C. J. FDA Advises Dietary Supplement Manufacturers to Remove Comfrey Products From the Market. A critical scoping review of external uses of comfrey (Symphytum spp.). Nat Prod Res 2018;32(5):605-9. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2017.1326492. However, it did not affect markers of inflammation or cartilage breakdown over 12 weeks of treatment. Megan Nunn, PharmD, is a community pharmacist in Tennessee with over twelve years of experience in medication counseling and immunization. Kucera, M., Barna, M., Horacek, O., Kovarikova, J., and Kucera, A. Efficacy and safety of topically applied Symphytum herb extract cream in the treatment of ankle distortion: results of a randomized controlled clinical double blind study. The first European settlers of America considered comfrey so indispensable, they carried it on their journey across the Atlantic in the 1600s.2. We cover all you need to know in this article. Add cup of the comfrey tincture and all essential oils to the cooled oil/butter mixture. Additionally, there is scientific research demonstrating comfreys effectiveness at soothing muscle and joint pain, some of which are highlighted in this post. Fitoterapia. Copyright Holland & Barrett Retail Limited, 2022. 6 Healing Benefits of Comfrey. Browse our Sports Hub, Get 20% student discount with Student Beans, Discover the latest natural beauty products, Buy 1 get 1 Half Price on Vitamins & Supplements, Popular Vitamins & Supplements Subscriptions, Buy 1 get 1 Half Price gut health supplements, Guide to sleeping better natural sleeping remedies, Living in the now, gut health & mental wellbeing, The thing that makes you different makes you special, For the symptomatic relief of minor sprains and bruises, Contains Comfrey which is known for its healing properties. Browse our Sports Hub, Get 20% student discount with Student Beans, Discover the latest natural beauty products. Comfrey contains chemicals that can cause liver damage, lung problems, or cancer. Vithayathil MK, Edwards M. Comfrey herbal remedy causing second-degree heart block: do not be outfoxed by digitalis. J Agric.Food Chem 2001;49(8):3942-3946. Acupuncture has also shown solid evidence of benefit for back pain. British Homeopathic Journal, 90(01), 21-28. https://doi.org/10.1054/homp.1999.0460. Br J Sports Med. No supplement is intended to treat, cure, or prevent disease. Tell each of your healthcare providers about all your medical conditions, allergies, and all medicines you use. Cover, but leave a small air opening. Phytomedicine, 12(10), 707-714. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phymed.2005.06.001, Smith, D. B., & Jacobson, B. H. (2011). Wang YP, Yan J, Fu PP, Chou MW. Comfrey Uses, Benefits & Side Effects - Drugs.com Herbal Database COMFREY Reviews and User Ratings: Effectiveness, Ease of Use - WebMD A large review released in 2013 about the medicinal uses of comfrey stated: It is clinically proven to relieve pain, inflammation and swelling of muscles and joints in the case of degenerative arthritis, acute myalgia in the back, sprains, contusions and strains after . Researchers have investigated the effects of comfrey cream on several health conditions. You may also consider consulting a practitioner who is trained in the use of herbal/health supplements. This item: Terry Naturally Traumaplant Comfrey Cream - 1.76 oz (50 g) - Non-Staining Topical Botanical, Free of Toxic Pyrrolizidine Alkaloids (PAs) & Parabens - for External Use Only $20.76 ($11.80/Ounce) Dr. Christopher's Comfrey Ointment, 2 Ounce $11.99 ($6.00/Ounce) Dr Christopher's Formula Complete Tissue and Bone Ointment, 4 Ounce Do not use this product if you have a sensitivity to any of the ingredients. You and your healthcare provider should weigh the pros and cons and use it only under their supervision. radix) extract ointment in the treatment of patients with painful osteoarthritis of the knee: Results of a double-blind, randomised, bicenter, placebo-controlled trial. Begin mixing on low. Frost R, O'meara S, Macpherson H. The external use of comfrey: a practitioner survey. Wound-healing effects of a symphytum herb extract cream (Symphytum uplandicum Nyman) in children: A randomized double-blind study. For topical comfrey cream, look for products labeled as free of pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Comfrey is traditionally used for the symptomatic treatment of minor sprains and bruises and is also known for its healing properties. HOLLAND & BARRETT PRO VITAMIN E DAY CREAM 50ML This Vitamin E day cream works with your skin daily to hydrate and protect your skin. Apply a small amount (not to exceed a teaspoon) topically 2-3x/day for up to 2 weeks. Researchers have found it does seem to reduce pain in some conditions, including back pain, osteoarthritis, and ankle sprains. Quis autem velum iure reprehe nderit. Sowa I, Paduch R, Strzemski M, et al. Pabst H, Schaefer A, Staiger C, Junker-samek M, Predel HG. BMJ Case Rep. 2016. View abstract. View abstract. Preclinical studies suggest that oral comfrey has antiproliferative effects , and a topical formulation showed wound healing properties . Comfrey has also been used for the following conditions: There is currently not enough evidence to recommend comfrey cream for any of these uses. , 43 volunteers with osteoarthritis used either a topical cream containing comfrey, tannic acid, and eucalyptus or a placebo cream 3x/ day for 6 weeks. 2010;73(2):97-100. We answer questions, including what are essential oils? & what can I use them for? in this article. Can comfrey be used for cracked nipples during breastfeeding? The recipe makes about 6 small jars. Terry Naturally Traumaplant Comfrey Cream - amazon.com Discontinue use if a rash develops. The efficacy and safety of a homeopathic gel in the treatment of acute low back pain: a multi-centre, randomised, double-blind comparative clinical trial. When the root is boiled in water, it forms a sticky, glue-like paste. J Toxicol Environ Health B Crit Rev. Penetration of lycopsamine from a comfrey ointment through human epidermis. Comfrey Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster View abstract. There are no regulated manufacturing standards in place for many herbal compounds and some marketed supplements have been found to be contaminated with toxic metals or other drugs. comfrey cream holland and barrettfeathered friend questions and answers. 2013;21(6):724-745. doi:10.1016/j.ctim.2013.09.009. By Megan Nunn, PharmD Comfrey is a shrub that grows in parts of Europe, Asia, and North America. Registered VAT no. 2018;19(5):455-474. doi:10.1016/j.jpain.2017.11.005, Gagnier JJ, Oltean H, van Tulder MW, Berman BM, Bombardier C, Robbins CB. This site uses cookies to improve your experience. 2004;11(6):470-477. These have a lower risk of serious side effects like liver damage. Avoid taking comfrey orally (by mouth). Barna, M., Kucera, A., Hladikova, M., & Kucera, M. (2012). This makes quite a thick rich cream good for a body cream and an all healing cream . Thus, it is not advised to ingest herbal preparations of comfrey unless guided by an expert pharmacologist and physician. These third-party organizations test products to ensure they were manufactured safely and contain the ingredients indicated on the labeling without contaminants. In some cases, ointments with comfrey have caused redness, itching, and a rash (Smith, 2011). Browse our Sports Hub, Buy 1 get 1 Half Price on Vitamins & Supplements, Buy 1 get 1 Half Price gut health supplements, Contains Comfrey known for its healing properties, Symptomatic treatment of minor sprains and bruises. Comfrey is not recommended for children under three years old, as it's not been studied in that population. View abstract. Undergoingmassage or taking up yoga may help alleviate pain and help people with back or joint problems function more easily. Staiger, C. Comfrey: a clinical overview. As a Licensed Massage Therapist for fifteen years, I have noticed that back pain can be caused by a variety of reasons and can be very debilitating. Do not use more of this product than is recommended on the label. My family has used comfy for ingrown toenails. Set on a sunny windowsill and shake once a day for 2-4 weeks. 12 drops juniper berry (Juniperus communis) essential oil View abstract. Learn more in. Influence of moderate physical exertion on subacute low back pain, after Symphytum officinale ointment treatment. Braz J Biol. Koll, R., Buhr, M., Dieter, R., Pabst, H., Predel, H. G., Petrowicz, O., & Staiger, C. (2004). Electric bowl mixer (like a KitchenAid) or a blender, Small glass jars with lids for sharing (optional). Bergamot oil is one of the most popular essential oils, but what is it & what are the benefits of using it? Homeopathy. We are building the future of Health and Wellness Tech. Hybrids and other species may have a similar appearance but could have significantly different amounts of the toxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids (Kucera et al., 2018). NCCIH. A limited number of clinical trials show short-term efficacy of topically applied, alkaloid-free comfrey preparations in skin abrasions and inflammatory conditions. The combination of Vitamin E, Wheat Germ oil and Rice Bran oil makes this cream perfect for your daily hydration needs. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC. We cover all you need to know in this article. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. Newer Post Older . British journal of sports medicine, 44(9), 637-641. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.2009.058677, Grube, B., Grnwald, J., Krug, L., & Staiger, C. (2007). Yield: Approximately 5 cups of whipped lotion. Need some help with an order or want to speak to a member of our Customer Services team? The groups using the herbal preparations reported a significantly greater reduction in pain and stiffness associated with osteoarthritis of the knee without serious adverse reactions (Smith & Jacobson, 2011). hollandandbarrett.ie is a trading name of Holland & Barrett Retail Limited. These side effects may be common or severe. All rights reserved. View abstract. Tanret, I. and Duh, D. [Pharmaceutical sheet. It contains chemicals that are poisonous. Efficacy and tolerance of a comfrey root extract (Extr. Also, avoid use for more than two weeks or excessive concentrations containing more than 100 mcg of pyrrolizidine alkaloids (Wichtl, 2004 & Ulbricht, 2010). Comfrey might harm the liver. Koll, R., Buhr, M., Dieter, R., Pabst, H., Predel, H. G., Petrowicz, O., & Staiger, C. (2004). Potters Comfrey Oil | Holland & Barrett (2004). What alternatives to comfrey cream are there for back pain? Efficacy and safety of topically applied Symphytum herb extract cream in the treatment of ankle distortion: Results of a randomized controlled clinical double-blind study. Knit bone, Eucalyptus, Rapeseed Oil, BHA. 2008;54(1):7-20. The Comfrey Controversy: Can and Should One Use Comfrey Internally? One group used a cream with comfrey root fluid extract on the ankle while the others received a placebo. One study in 120 patients with acute upper or lower back pain used either four grams (g) of comfrey root ointment or a placebo (sham treatment) three times daily for five days. Efficacy and tolerance of a comfrey root extract (Extr. Join Rewards for Life today and we'll give you 300 points worth 3, Save 5% on your favourite products, plus get the lowest price from the last 90 days and free delivery on orders over 10. The Herbal Academy makes neither medical claim, nor intends to diagnose or treat medical conditions. 1/8 cup comfrey tincture (Symphytum officinale), store bought or via recipe, above. J Ethnopharmacol 1995;48(2):61-76. In a small study with 30 subjects, lower back pain from exercise was reduced with an ointment containing comfrey. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. of India has issued Environment Impact Assessment EIA Notification dated 14th September, 2006 for according Environment Clearance(EC) to 8 categories of industries/projects by the Ministry of Environment & Forests, Govt. Comfrey: Uses, Risks, and Takeaways - Healthline Registered office: Samuel Ryder House, Barling Way, Nuneaton, Warwickshire CV10 7RH. Select a condition to view a list of vitamins. With extract of Comfrey. Here's 10 things essential oils are great for. Efficacy and safety of topically applied Symphytum herb extract cream in the treatment of ankle distortion: Results of a randomized controlled clinical double-blind study. Thank you, {{form.email}}, for signing up. They help us to understand how people use the website and give us the ability to provide targeted marketing to you. View abstract. Comfrey may be used topically as a cream, ointment, salve, or paste. The study involved 43 patients with knee osteoarthritis and a six-week treatment period. Registered in England: company no. She is passionate about providing evidence-based recommendations that make health decisions easier and improve lives. Check regularly, but it should take about six weeks for all the leaves to break down into a thick, black liquid. International Journal of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 5(4), 135-141. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpam.2018.11.002, Kuera, M., Barna, M., Horek, O., Kovrikov, J., & Kuera, A. It is called knitbone or boneset, referring to the bone-like growth of its roots. Other uses not proven with research have included skin wounds, skin ulcers, cough, sore throat, gum disease, joint pain, diarrhea, and other conditions. Eucalyptus oil is used externally to stimulate blood flow. A few studies show that comfrey cream may be helpful in the treatment of ankle sprains. Its ready when the mixture has solidified somewhat and has a cloudy, creamy, and slightly runny consistency. Brassica Campest is Seed Oil (Rapeseed Oil), Symphytum Officinale Herb (Comfrey Herb), BHA, Eucalyptus Globulus Leaf Oil (Eucalyptus Oil). Finally, well warn of any side effects associated with comfrey oil. It should never be taken by mouth. Staiger C. Comfrey root: from tradition to modern clinical trials. Drugs.com provides accurate and independent information on more than 24,000 prescription drugs, over-the-counter medicines and natural products. Koll, R., Buhr, M., Dieter, R., Petrowicz, O., Gianetti, B., and Wagener, S. Wirksamkeit und Vertraglichkeit von Beinwellextrakt (Extr. Scientific studies have shown comfrey oil can help reduce the likelihood leg ulcers will become infected.7, Topical application of comfrey oil has been shown to support the lower and upper back more than methyl nicotinate, the main ingredient in many muscle creams.8. Although not examined in clinical trials, comfrey may possess antifungal and anticancer activity. As we are constantly reviewing and developing our products to meet our consumer needs, consumers, particularly those that suffer from allergies and intolerances, should always check product labelling, warnings, and directions provided with the product that is delivered, prior to use or consumption. The Pharmaceutical Journal, PJ, December 2007. radix) extract ointment in the treatment of patients with painful osteoarthritis of the knee: Results of a double-blind, randomised, bicenter, placebo-controlled trial. Other alternative therapies may help to ease the pain. While there can be a variety of causes for back pain, these small studies offer hopeful results that comfrey root may offer potential analgesic and anti-inflammatory benefits. 2014;20(4):347-55. The use of babosa (Aloe vera) in treating burns: a literature review. Rad. 12 drops black pepper (Piper nigrum) essential oil Some recent human studies have demonstrated that extracts may help with ankle sprains, knee pain and stiffness, backaches, and mild skin abrasions. Many have said that it has helped them with a variety of aches and pains! ). All rights reserved. Comfrey may have been applied to the skin in a specific preparation to treat some of these conditions. It also covers side effects, interactions, and what to look for. Further study is needed to confirm these results. Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Pharmazie 1995;50:83-98. Using it no more than four to six weeks a year as a general guideline would be best. Poisons Legislation Circular 3-22-1993;60. 16 Rewards for Life points with this purchase. Gyorik, S. and Stricker, H. Severe pulmonary hypertension possibly due to pyrrolizidine alkaloids in polyphytotherapy. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 5 Feb 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 22 Feb 2023), ASHP (updated 12 Feb 2023) and others. randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multi-clinical trial. Phytomedicine. Discard after a year or according to labeling. Proliferative and antioxidant activity of Symphytum officinale root extract. Barthomeuf, C. M., Debiton, E., Barbakadze, V. V., and Kemertelidze, E. P. Evaluation of the dietetic and therapeutic potential of a high molecular weight hydroxycinnamate-derived polymer from Symphytum asperum Lepech. It produces clusters of purple, blue, and white flowers, and it's famous for its long . Comfrey is an herb in the Boraginaceae family and has small purple flowers. Double boiler Public Health Nutr 2000;3:501-8. 4.3 4.3 out of 5 stars (225) $19.95 $ 19. Therapeutic Research Faculty 2020. Some of these components are thought to speed up wound healing by stimulating new cell growth. Nyman) in children: A randomized double-blind study. CONDITIONS OF USE AND IMPORTANT INFORMATION: This information is meant to supplement, not replace advice from your doctor or healthcare provider and is not meant to cover all possible uses, precautions, interactions or adverse effects. Tolerability and effectiveness of an antitrauma cream with comfrey herb extract in pediatric use with application on intact and on broken skin. View abstract. Comfrey [Online article]. In 2001, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) banned oral comfrey products. Comfrey can also contain echimidine, pyrrolizidine alkaloids (PAs), and symphytine, which can damage the liver, are carcinogenic (cancer-causing) and may harm a fetus. Save the remaining liquid alcohol portion. cup organic sunflower oil Topical comfrey is for use only on the skin. Comfrey Oil: Benefits, Uses & Risks | Holland & Barrett Please review this supplement label with your healthcare provider to discuss potential interactions with foods, other supplements, and medications. Make sure to always buy comfrey (Symphytum officianale) root and leaf from a trusted source. J Hepatol 2003;39:437-46. Discontinue use if a rash appears. While larger and more studies are needed to fully determine safety and effectiveness, short term topical application of comfrey may give you peace of mind, relief, and support while you rest and heal, following any additional advice from your physician. hollandandbarrett.com is a trading name of Holland & Barrett Retail Limited,. Book your free, one-to-one online consultation with one of our qualified advisors. Not all possible interactions are listed in this product guide. View abstract. Avoid comfrey with certain medical conditions, such as liver disease. The FDA has recommended that all comfrey products that are taken by mouth be removed from the market. Although topical comfrey has been used for this indication, there's little evidence that it helps and can pose a big risk for nursing babies. The Herbal Academy neither endorses them nor is in any way responsible for their content. COMFREY: Overview, Uses, Side Effects, Precautions - WebMD Dietary Supplements: What You Need to Know. Recent studies have suggested topical benefits, but more research is needed. When harvesting comfrey or buying from a non-commercial supplier, note that there is variety within the species. How do you use it and are there any side effects? Wien.Med Wochenschr. Regul Toxicol Pharmacol. Topical preparations of comfrey are generally safe provided they are not applied excessively or to an open wound. Allow the oil mixture to cool until it reaches room temperature, which could take 8-12 hours. Medically reviewed by Drugs.com on Feb 8, 2023. After the consistency begins to thicken, turn the mixer up a little bit. After testing their 1000mg CBD oil drops for over a month, we now have little question this is the best CBD oil within the UK as of 2019. Safety Alerts & Advisories: FDA Advises Dietary Supplement Manufacturers to Remove Comfrey Products From the Market. Comfrey is considered likely unsafe to use if you are nursing a baby. Kucera, M., Kalal, J., and Polesna, Z. (2013). Barna, M., Kucera, A., Hladikova, M., & Kucera, M. (2012). Inhibition of prostaglandin biosynthesis and PAF-induced exocytosis. In a randomized, controlled, double-blind study with 203 patients, applications of a 10% comfrey cream were well tolerated, reduced swelling and pain, and improved mobility (Kucera et al., 2004). 2010;44(9):637-41. doi:10.1136/bjsm.2009.058677, Cameron M, Chrubasik S. Topical herbal therapies for treating osteoarthritis. Can quickly relieve muscle and joint pain. Comfrey Uses, Side Effects & Warnings - Drugs.com Metabolism, genotoxicity, and carcinogenicity of comfrey. View abstract. As we are constantly reviewing and developing our products to meet our consumer needs, consumers, particularly those that suffer from allergies and intolerances, should always check product labelling, warnings, and directions provided with the product that is delivered, prior to use or consumption. We comply with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information. Readers must do their own research concerning the safety and usage of any herbs or supplements. Learn more in The Comfrey Controversy: Can and Should One Use Comfrey Internally? 2013;5(5):CD010538. Effect of a blend of comfrey root extract (Symphytum officinale L.) and tannic acid creams in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee: randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, multiclinical trials. Efficacy and safety of comfrey root extract ointment in the treatment of acute upper or lower back pain: Results of a double-blind, randomised, placebo controlled, multicentre trial. In a randomized multicenter study with 164 ankle sprain patients, swelling and pain were improved more successfully using a comfrey root extract compared to a diclofenac gel (Predel et al., 2005). The ankle swelling decreased by 79.5% in the comfrey root group and 69.4% in the diclofenac group. Healthy adults: massage about 1 teaspoon of cream into a local area up to 4x/day for up to 2 weeks. Knee pain and stiffness can be a stubborn concern that keeps many from doing activities they enjoy. Please read the Topical Use Safety section of this article (above) before using. Children, who suffer from these injuries the most, are statistically unlikely to have adverse reactions to comfrey oil when used on scrapes.5, When comfrey was applied topically to animals above where theyd suffered bone fractures, their bones healed at a much-improved rate than animals who hadnt been treated with comfrey.6, Leg ulcers are uncomfortable, prone to infection, and can take a long time to heal. Barna, M., Kucera, A., Hladicova, M., and Kucera, M. [Wound healing effects of a Symphytum herb extract cream (Symphytum x uplandicum NYMAN: ): results of a randomized, controlled double-blind study]. Mazzocchi, A. and Montanaro, F. Observational study of the use of Symphytum 5CH in the management of pain and swelling after dental implant surgery. View abstract. Set aside cup for the cream recipe and store the rest in a glass jar. Comfrey has been used in alternative medicine as a possibly effective aid in treating back pain, osteoarthritis, or tenderness and swelling caused by a sprain injury. Symphyti) in the treatment of ankle distorsions: Results of a multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study. A member of the borage family, comfrey root, leaves, and stems have an obvious coat of bristly hair. Sometimes, massaging on topical ointments can help reduce pain and inflammation. Comfrey has long been used in folk traditions for bruising and abrasions. Potters Herbal Comfrey Oil is a soothing aromatic herbal massage oil. Comfrey is a flowering shrub that grows in Europe, Asia and, now, North America. The most common over-the-counter medication that can be toxic to the liver is acetaminophen (Tylenol). cbd cream holland and barrett for pain relief Copyright Holland & Barrett Retail Limited, 2022. Understand comfreys contraindications before using it. Arzneimittelforschung. 2012;(1):41-42. 2012;101(4):211-216. Supplements marketed for body-building (ex.. To make this recipe, first, you must prepare the comfrey root tincture. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 5 Feb 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 22 Feb 2023), ASHP (updated 12 Feb 2023) and others. Label with the ingredients and date made. Efficacy of a comfrey root (Symphyti offic. Written by Cerner Multum. The way that they work is by blocking small blood vessels in the liver. 2013;163:5864 (2013) doi:10.1007/s10354-012-0162-4, Giannetti BM, Staiger C, Bulitta M, Predel HG. Liver injury from herbal and dietary supplements. (21), 498-507. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10354-004-0114-8, Natural Medicines (2020). Anotherstudy found that comfrey ointment was superior to placebo in relieving pain and stiffness in osteoarthritis. Wien.Med.Wochenschr. Heard about essential oils but not quite sure about what they can do for you? Comfrey shouldn't be used in any form during pregnancy or nursing due to the risk of liver damage to infants. Dosage: How Much Comfrey Cream Should I Use? One study followed 142 patients with ankle sprains. Therefore, it is important to talk to your healthcare provider about any supplements you plan to take and to check in about any potential interactions with other supplements or medications. Do not give any herbal/health supplement to a child without medical advice. It is not certain whether comfrey is effective in treating any medical condition. Seek emergency medical attention or call the Poison Help line at 1-800-222-1222. They help us to understand how people use the website and give us the ability to provide targeted marketing to you. View abstract. Kuera, M., Barna, M., Horek, O., Kovrikov, J., & Kuera, A. Turley, A. J. and Muir, D. F. ECG for physicians: a potentially fatal case of mistaken identity. You should always speak with your doctor or health care professional before you start, stop, or change any prescribed part of your health care plan or treatment and to determine what course of therapy is right for you. Tunon, H., Olavsdotter, C., and Bohlin, L. Evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity of some Swedish medicinal plants. Results of an observational study of patients]. DOI:10.1211/PJ.2021.1.69803. A later study of 133 peoplefound some evidence that a topical combination of comfrey extract and tannic acid led to reduced knee pain. Dietary supplements are not regulated like drugs in the United States, meaning the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) does not approve them for safety and effectiveness before products are marketed. For External Use only Do not use if you are sensitive to any of the ingredients. It contains chemicals that are poisonous. Comfrey is traditionally used for the symptomatic treatment of minor sprains and bruises and is also known for its healing properties. Efficacy of a comfrey root (Symphyti offic. Osteoarthritis.Cartilage. comfrey cream holland and barrett - omnigrace.org.tw Wichtl, M. (2004). 95 ($14.78/Fl Oz) FREE delivery Wed, Mar 8 on $25 of items shipped by Amazon. Ministry of Environment & Forests, Govt. View abstract. There is no daily recommended allowance for comfrey, sold in creams, ointments, gels, and salves. All Technology Jobs. Predel, H. G., Giannetti, B., Koll, R., Bulitta, M., and Staiger, C. Efficacy of a comfrey root extract ointment in comparison to a diclofenac gel in the treatment of ankle distortions: results of an observer-blind, randomized, multicenter study.

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comfrey cream holland and barrett