Incoming shells would explode within the Orphans ranks, blowing 10 or more men to the ground at one time. Hall Enlisted 1 August 1861 at Camp Boone, age 22. Old Joe Lewis was elected to the state legislature, and then served three terms in Congress. Its original commander was John C. Breckinridge, former United States Vice President, and Kentucky's former Senator, who was enormously popular with Kentuckians. The Orphans yelled as they ran on the double-quick toward their objective. gallant and meritorious conduct, Company F, Fourth Kentucky Volunteer First cousin of John and Daniel Blakeman. Discharged for disability due to disease, 26 Rosters of the Orphan Brigade Artillery/Battery Infantry Artillery / Battery Units Graves' Battery Last Names A-L Last Names M-Z https://sites.rootsweb.com/~msissaq2/civilwar2.html http://ranger95.crosswinds.net/mississippi/artillery/graves_co_lite_arty.html Cobb's Battery (1st Kentucky Artillery) Company Roster Infantry Units Amanda Decker, of Wayne Co. (see above entry). When Young revisits the battlegrounds in 1912, he dwells on the "glorious" aspects of war, reflecting his desire to memorialize his fellow soldiers of the Orphan Brigade. Alex Thompson and his wife (435) 586-2200 Ally1 has been offering disaster cleanup and restoration services for 20 years. Memorial Markers for Pvts. MARSHALL, Samuel Edwin. The regiments that were part of the Orphan Brigade were the 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th, and 9th Kentucky Infantry Regiments. Has memorial grave marker in Confederate Cemetery, Beech Grove. Promoted to Major on 13 February 1863, and to Lt. (where he was severely wounded in the head on 7 April 1862), Vicksburg, Baton Rouge, Johnston, who could truly size up the soldiers in both theatres of war, remarked once that the Orphan Brigade was the finest body of men and soldiers I ever saw in any army anywhere.[2]. Died of disease in MS, 10 January 1863 Described as 5 feet 10 inches tall, with Mason, Miles (1887 Orphan Brigade reunion photo) Matthews, Robert Ballard (3 rd) Sergeant Lieutenant -enlisted as surgeon Buried in Grace Divided into 2 separate assault columns because of the configuration of the enemy breastworks, the Orphan Brigade struck the extreme left wing of the Union army held by Major General George Henry Thomass XIV Corps. better known by its post-war name "Orphan Brigade." With Kentucky occupied by Union troops early in the war, prominent officers in the brigade learned of the confiscation of their lands and personal property by local courts and the harassment of their wives and children by provost marshals, not to mention warrants outstanding for their arrest. 1830 or 1831. 1860 census - household of Thomas and Martha Thompson, age 16, in school. We use specialized equipment unique to Southern Utah and our company. Enlisted 18 Smith, 1905 veterans photo Cavalry and paroled at Athens, GA, 7 May 1865. GILBERT, Ambrose G. Enlisted 1 August 1861 at Camp Boone, age 26. May 1862. The Orphans were then transferred all the way back to General Braggs Army of the Tennessee to face the growing Union Army of the Cumberland under General William Rosecrans (which they had fought at Murfreesboro) then threatening Chattanooga and north Georgia. Possibly died 8 January 1926, buried in the Thompson Cemetery, Green Co., KY. TITTLE, James. Was severely wounded in the bowels at Resaca, 15 May 1864, and died A November 1862 circular prophesied: However this war may terminate, if a man can truthfully claim to have been a worthy member of the Kentucky Brigade he will have a kind of title of nobility.[1]. Kentucky Infantry Regiment, 4th, Confederate States of America. Camp Burnett, age 18. Detailed for extra duty at Brigade HQs, From a reunion photo taken in 6 April 1862. Paroled at Augusta, GA, 16 Born 17 August 1838 (or 1839) in Columbia, Adair Enlisted 1 August SMITH, Daniel Lunksford. JOHNSTON, Charles Henry. It gave birth to the old saying in Kentucky that the State never seceded until the war was over. Simon Bolivar Buckner became Governor in 1887. Paroled at Camp Chase, 24 Deserted at Corinth, MS, 7 April 1862. The drums rolled. Enlisted 1 August 1861 at Camp Boone, age 26. Enlisted 1 24. Resaca (where he was wounded in the ankle, 15 May 1864). 1865. Philip Lightfoot Lee became the Commonwealths Attorney for Jefferson County, Kentucky. The counties from which they hailed were located mostly in the rich farming belts of Kentucky. collection of Miss Mary Frances Russell. Some were wholly unable to care for themselves and sank into poverty. Confederate Civilian Documents. Paroled at March 1862. Major Rice E. Graves, the artillery commander, was also mortally wounded. Garden City, N.Y.: Doubleday, 1980. "The End of an Era," Vol. DARNELL, William R. From Green Co. Enlisted 1 August 1861 at Camp Boone, age link to the Orphan Brigade Homepage. at the Kentucky Confederate Home at Pewee Valley, 22 May 1907; buried in the Pewee Valley news . campaign. Married Laura L. Baker, 1 June Fought at Murfreesboro, where he was wounded on 2 Enlisted 18 August 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 18. 26 August 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 30. Losses had been fearsome. Killed in action at Chickamauga, 20 September 1863. The Orphans formed the left flank of General Breckinridges assault column. Luchetta, Lynne McNamara, Jeff McQueary, Steve Menefee, Darlene Mercer, D. S. Neel, Jr., Burnett, age 21. Absent sick in February 1862, and sick Married Mary Ellen (Mollie) Gaddie, 19 December 1867. All text and tables copyright 1998, Geoffrey R. Walden; all rights reserved, The Paper Trail of the Civil War in Kentucky 1861-1865 3 Civil War Casualties The North put 2.2 million men in uniform - half of its entire draft-age population; the South mustered 800,000 Served in the McMinnville Guard, March-April 1863. Robert and Catherine Blakeman Wilson). Killed, probably by friendly fire, at Baton Rouge was General Helms aid, Lieutenant Alexander Todd, half-brother to Mary Todd Lincoln. Fought at Shiloh, Vicksburg, Baton Rouge, Murfreesboro, Jackson, Chickamauga, Missionary Members of the Orphan Brigade gave up everything they possessed to fight for the Confederacy: families and homes, and their identity with their State, as well as with the old Union. The 2nd Kentucky Infantry went into the fighting at Chickamauga with 282 men and lost 146, including its colonel, James W. Hewitt, who was killed at the head of his regiment along with 3 of his company commanders; the 9th Kentucky Infantry lost 102 men out of 230 taken into battle, including Colonel John W. Caldwell who was desperately wounded. (also spelled Ghent, Gentt) From New Orleans, LA. [10], As the Union skirmish lines and then the infantry columns slowly withdrew before the ferocious attack, they unmasked Captain John Mendenhalls massed Union artillery batteries 58 guns in all on top of the bluff to the left of the Orphans. 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 21. Face Ridge, Resaca, and Dallas. Absent sick at Dalton, GA, September-December 1862. Fought at Shiloh, From Wayne Co. Enlisted 1 September 1861 at Camp Burnett, age 21. Moore. The diaries and letters of the Orphans reveal that those men were deeply religious; many were firm Southern Baptists, although their commanders were, in large measure, Presbyterians and Episcopalians. Captain Robert Cobbs Kentucky battery reported the loss of nearly all of its battery horses killed and wounded and 37 of its men wounded. Deserted on the retreat from Missionary Ridge, January 1862. 1863, and returned to his company a month later. of Company F. ADAIR, John Alexander. Settled in Green Co. Died 26 June 1916 of cancer 1861. Kentucky eventually declared itself for the Union. William C. Davis The Orphan Brigade, page 159, for confusion with Col. Joseph Biography in Perrin, Battle, & Paroled at Washington, GA, 7 May 1865. Took the Oath of Allegiance on 20 May Before noon it began to rain and drizzle. 2 (Winter 1990), pp. Intrenchment, and Utoy Creeks; and Jonesboro. Units of the Orphan Brigade were involved in many military engagements in the American South during the war, including the Battle of Shiloh. It was John C. Breckinridge, Old Breck, whom the Orphans idolized. courtesy Orphan Brigade Kinfolk Assn. called Morgan; brother of John M. Daffron; cousin of Francis M. Daffron; son of Phillip Enlisted 30 There were such bright hopes that morning. at Shiloh, Vicksburg, Murfreesboro, and Chickamauga (also listed as sick at Montgomery, Ridge, and Resaca. information on this page. Died of pneumonia at Burnsville, MS, 10 April 1862. 18. When the unit surrendered in March 1865, some men were still carrying the same rifles they had had since Shiloh. LATIMER, William Dizzard. "The Atlanta Campaign of 1864," Vol. Enlisted either 15 August or 14 September 1861 at Camp Burnett, Was captured at Murfreesboro on 2 From Alabama. Company A White, 6 December 1860. Sergeant, 13 September 1861. age 12, as company drummer. Enlisted 1 August 1861 at Camp Boone, age 23. Vol. school teacher, age 24, cousin of William A. Smith (above). He had been wounded at the head of his fine regiment twice before, at Shiloh and Murfreesboro. Fought at Baton Rouge, Murfreesboro, Jackson, Chickamauga, Gen. Roger W. Hanson. From Taylor Co. Enlisted 15 August 1861 at Camp Burnett, Detailed to hereditary predisposition to disease of his lungs." 6 August 1864. Cobb's Battery Also known as 1 st Kentucky Battery . Died at Nashville, 10 November 1861. February 1863 - October 1864. Ridge, and Resaca. McDONALD, Ward. With supporting brigades too far behind them, the Orphans entered the fighting with their left flank entirely exposed. From Green Co. Enlisted 12 or 14 September 1861 at Was wounded Enlisted 13 February 1863 at Manchester, TN. Appointed 5th Sergeant, 13 September 1862; later promoted to 4th Sergeant. Fought at The brigade was truly earning its nickname.[11]. DAVIS, Martin L. From Green Co. Enlisted 1 August 1861 at Camp Boone, age 23. Barnesville, GA. WAGGONER, Adair A. L. Smith (? Sick at Bowling Green, January 1862. Fought at Chickamauga, where he was Fought at : Roster Co. H, 2 nd Nebraska Cavalry Volunteers Official Roster, Nebraska Troops M. New Hampshire . Fought at Shiloh, Kentucky. Call now! The Orphans were, according to one account, ones who would stick to [the fighting] as long as they [could] find a foe to shoot at! The record of the Orphans, wrote one distinguished American scholar, is a record of heroism in war that has never been surpassed. General Joseph Eggleston. The Majority of our funds go directly to Preservation and Education. age 35. Lexington: University Press of Kentucky, 2002. Appears in photo Was exchanged at Aikens Chickamauga, Missionary Ridge, Rocky Face Ridge, Resaca, and Dallas; from Dallas to Reduced to 4th Sergeant, 18 March 1862. age 18. Absent Cook. mounted infantry, sometimes in the ranks, and sometimes with the party of scouts. They poured into the ranks from the great belt of counties in central Kentuckyfrom Hardin, Nelson, Mercer, Boyle, Shelby, Anderson, Franklin, Fayette, Harrison, Scott, Woodford, Jessamine and Bourbon, and from a host of others. 48-49; Part 4: Indeed, in the years after the war, Orphan Brigade veterans dominated Kentucky politics. of course, given verbally by the enlistee; some of those who were underage doubtless Missionary Ridge, Rocky Face Ridge, Resaca, and Dallas; from Dallas to Atlanta; Peachtree Paroled at Montgomery, AL, April The Orphan Brigade served throughout the Atlanta Campaign of 1864, then were converted to mounted infantry and opposed Sherman's March to the Sea. Enlisted 1 September 1861 at Camp Burnett. In the bitter cold days before and after the New Year, 1863, outside of Murfreesboro, the Orphans were called upon to sacrifice again in fighting along Stones River. Fought at Baton Rouge, Jackson, and Chickamauga. ), and promoted to 2nd Corporal, 12 from a reunion photo taken in 1905 The Orphans campaigned over more territory (8 states), suffered higher casualties, and lost more brigade commanders than any other comparable unit in the war. Mtd. All rights reserved. record. Murfreesboro, Jackson, Chickamauga, Missionary Ridge, Rocky Face Ridge, Resaca (where he Army. Beverly. The American Battlefield Trust is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization. All contents copyright 1996-2014, Geoff Walden, Laura We gratefully acknowledge the Sign up to receive the latest information on the American Battlefield Trust's efforts to blaze The Liberty Trail in South Carolina. son of John and Mary Elizabeth Sharp Kelly. The First American President: Setting the Precedent, African Americans During the Revolutionary War, Save 42 Historic Acres at the Battle of Chancellorsville, Phase Three of Gaines Mill-Cold Harbor Saved Forever Campaign, An Unparalleled Preservation Opportunity at Gettysburg Battlefield, For Sale: Three Battlefield Tracts Spanning Three Wars, Preserve 128 Sacred Acres at Antietam and Shepherdstown. Men had to leave the state to enlist, and this coupled with Kentucky's position behind Union lines for the bulk of the war meant that soldiers had difficulty returning home on furlough and made it nearly impossible for new recruits to fill the depleted ranks. Native of Ireland. Died enaemia; buried in Woodlawn Cemetery, Clinton, IL. Intrenchment, and Utoy Creeks. Died 18 October 1912; buried in the Joseph E. Johnstons Confederate forces which were forming in Mississippi to relieve Lieutenant General John Clifford Pembertons army then bottled up in the trenches surrounding Vicksburg by General Grants Union Army of the Tennessee. without the permission of the owners. with fair complexion, brown hair, gray eyes. Kentucky Detailed to command the courier line by Gen. Lewis, January 1865. Atlanta; and at Peachtree, Intrenchment, and Utoy Creeks. 14, No. GAFFORD, John B. MAYS, Joseph D. (also spelled Mayze) From Green Co. Enlisted 11 September Listed as deserted at Bowling Green, 18 December Green, age 19 or 20. The hoped-for reunion with Kentucky soil was not to be, however. line had already been abandoned by then). Milton and Allowance should be made in some cases for those listed as deserted. Some men had no arms at all. 11th Kentucky Infantry Regiment, Union Army Muster Roster 11th Kentucky Infantry Regiment File provided by: A Captain David L. Payne Camp, Sons of Union Veterans, Project. Green Co. BLAKEMAN, Milton. The 2nd Kentucky lost 108 of its 422 men taken into the fighting. Detailed as company fifer, entitled to Elected 3rd Lieutenant / Bvt. Retired in Louisville and died there,

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